is the Earths satellite and closest neighbor
in space.
is a big rock with mountains, flatlands, and craters.
makes no light, it gets its light from the
sun.
is about 390,000 km (240,000 miles) away from Earth.
is ten years away if you walked there.
is 3500 km (2200 miles) across (Could cover Australia).
weighs 81 million trillion tons.
is over 4 billion years old.
has no air, nothing can live.
has no water to drink.
has no wind that blows or rain that falls.
has more mountains and craters on the far side,
but not as many seas.
travels in a path called an orbit around the Earth
takes one month (27 days and 8 hours) to make one
round trip.
doesnt change shape, you see only the parts
that are lit by the sun.
shape you see is called a phase, which follows the
same pattern every four weeks.
The full moon closest to September 22 is called
the Harvest Moon.
was first looked at through a telescope by Galileo
in 1609.
has dark spots that are large, flat areas of dark
rock.
has light spots that are mountainous areas made
of lighter colored rock.
has craters which are deep pits on the surface,
made when space rock (meteorites) hit the moon.
has a crater called Bailly, 4 km (2½ miles)
deep and 295 km (183 miles) wide.
has big, dark spots of wide flat areas of rock called
seas or maria.
has a lunar eclipse which happens when the
Sun, the Earth, and the Moon line up in a straight line.
causes high tides and low tides of the Earths
oceans.
was first walked on by an American.
Apollo 11 took 66 hours to make the trip from Earth
to the Moon.
Neil Armstrong made the first footsteps on the Moon,
which will be there forever.
has no noise.
has a black sky.
Gravity on the moon is only 1/6 as much as Earths.
is full of many of the minerals that we need and
use on Earth.
has no germs.